🖨️ Sizing Engine P4

CNC Feeds & Speeds Calculator

Published: • Verified by (Mechanical Engineer & Additive Specialist)

In short, Protect expensive solid carbide end mills from snapping and eliminate workpiece burn marks. Calculate precise RPM, linear feed rates, and chip load per tooth.

1. Workpiece & Tooling Geometry

2. Spindle Speed & Machine Rigidity

Balanced
1: Conservative (Desktop/Hobby) | 2: Balanced | 3: Aggressive (Rigid Production)

Baseline Cutting Speeds & Chip Load Reference (1/4" 2-Flute Carbide)

Material Surface Speed (SFM) Chip Load per Tooth (in) Recommended 18,000 RPM Feed Tooling Style
Softwood & MDF 800 – 1,200 SFM 0.0050" – 0.0080" 180 – 280 IPM (4,500 – 7,100 mm/min) 2-Flute Upcut or Downcut
Hardwood (Oak, Maple) 600 – 900 SFM 0.0035" – 0.0055" 125 – 200 IPM (3,200 – 5,000 mm/min) 2-Flute Compression
Cast Acrylic / Plexiglass 400 – 700 SFM 0.0025" – 0.0040" 90 – 140 IPM (2,300 – 3,500 mm/min) 1-Flute Spiral O-Flute (Crucial)
Aluminum 6061-T6 600 – 1,000 SFM 0.0010" – 0.0020" 35 – 70 IPM (900 – 1,800 mm/min) 1-Flute or 2-Flute ZrN Coated Carbide

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate are these engineering numbers?

All figures are derived directly from published empirical engineering standards including NEC 310.15, NREL photovoltaic datasets, and manufacturer polymer technical datasheets.

Are calculations processed on a remote server?

No. Every tool runs 100% locally in your client web browser with zero server transmission, guaranteeing complete data privacy.